How is abraham lincoln remembered
President Lincoln endured extraordinary pressures during the long Civil War. He carried on despite generals who weren't ready to fight, assassination threats, bickering among his Cabinet members, huge loss of life on the battlefields, and opposition from groups such as the Copperheads.
However, Lincoln remained brave and persevered. He didn't give in to the pressures and end the war early. He kept fighting until the Confederacy was defeated. A lesser man would have given in and stopped the war before the goals had been achieved. Lincoln did not do this. The Emancipation Proclamation didn't immediately free any slaves because it only applied to territories not under Lincoln's control.
The actual fact is that legal freedom for all slaves in the United States did not come until the final passage of the Thirteenth Amendment in December of Lincoln was a strong supporter of the amendment, but he was assassinated before its final enactment. President Lincoln's domestic policies included support for the Homestead Act.
This act allowed poor people in the East to obtain land in the West. He signed the Morrill Act which was designed to aid in the establishment of agricultural and mechanical colleges in each state. Also, Lincoln signed legislation entitled the National Banking Act which established a national currency and provided for the creation of a network of national banks. In addition, he signed tariff legislation that offered protection to American industry and signed a bill that chartered the first transcontinental railroad.
Lincoln's foreign policy was geared toward preventing foreign intervention in the Civil War. Lincoln's most famous speech was the Gettysburg Address. In the address Lincoln explained that our nation was fighting the Civil War to see if we would survive as a country. He stated it was proper to dedicate a portion of the Gettysburg battlefield as a remembrance of the men who had fought and died there.
Lincoln said that the people who were still alive must dedicate themselves to finish the task that the dead soldiers had begun which was to save the nation so it would not perish from the earth. One important way Lincoln effects contemporary society is that we look back on his presidency as a role model for future generations.
Lincoln's high character affects us because we compare present-day politicians to the example Lincoln set. Another effect is in the area of quotations. Politicians love to quote Abraham Lincoln because Lincoln is considered America's wisest president. A major effect Lincoln has on the U.
Many American politicians in our time try to emulate his thinking by using Lincoln quotes in their speeches. Lincoln had a benevolent leadership style in contrast to oppressive authoritarian , participatory democratic , or laissez-faire hands-off. When there was disagreement among advisors and himself, his leadership style often involved telling a story that demonstrated his point. Lots of times this method worked, and people admired and respected him for it.
He could virtually disarm his enemies with his highly moralistic, skillful leadership. Lincoln possessed qualities of kindness and compassion combined with wisdom. In fact, one of his nicknames was "Father Abraham. More than fifteen years ago a book entitled Rating the Presidents by William J.
The blacks were happy to finally have the right to serve their country and nearly , blacks joined the armed forces. Therefore, Lincoln gave them the right to fight for their own freedom. Of course, it did state that slaves were to be freed.
However, this rule did not apply in any of the Confederate states nor did it apply in the border states. The Emancipation Proclamation did not end slavery. The states that it applied to were virtually slave free, since they were all members of the Union.
It could not even be applied to the border states. After the war, Lincoln continued to support legislation that would effectively and actually free the slaves. He was a great supporter of the 13th Amendment, which did wind up being the one to free the slaves. Lincoln decided to challenge sitting U. Senator Stephen Douglas for his seat. In his nomination acceptance speech, he criticized Douglas, the Supreme Court , and President James Buchanan for promoting slavery and declared "a house divided cannot stand.
Senate campaign against Douglas, he participated in seven debates held in different cities across Illinois. The two candidates didn't disappoint the public, giving stirring debates on issues ranging from states' rights to western expansion, but the central issue was slavery.
Newspapers intensely covered the debates, often times with partisan commentary. In the end, the state legislature elected Douglas, but the exposure vaulted Lincoln into national politics.
With his newly enhanced political profile, in , political operatives in Illinois organized a campaign to support Lincoln for the presidency. Chase of Ohio. Lincoln's nomination was due in part to his moderate views on slavery, his support for improving the national infrastructure, and the protective tariff.
In the general election, Lincoln faced his friend and rival, Stephen Douglas, this time besting him in a four-way race that included John C. Lincoln received not quite 40 percent of the popular vote, but carried of Electoral College votes, thus winning the U. Following his election to the presidency in , Lincoln selected a strong cabinet composed of many of his political rivals, including William Seward, Salmon P. Chase, Edward Bates and Edwin Stanton.
Formed out the adage "Hold your friends close and your enemies closer," Lincoln's Cabinet became one of his strongest assets in his first term in office, and he would need them as the clouds of war gathered over the nation the following year. In the early morning hours of April 12, , the guns stationed to protect the harbor blazed toward the fort signaling the start of the U.
Crushing the rebellion would be difficult under any circumstances, but the Civil War, after decades of white-hot partisan politics, was especially onerous.
From all directions, Lincoln faced disparagement and defiance. He was often at odds with his generals, his Cabinet, his party and a majority of the American people.
On January 1, , Lincoln delivered the Emancipation Proclamation , reshaping the cause of the Civil War from saving the Union to abolishing slavery. The Union Army's first year and a half of battlefield defeats made it difficult to keep up morale and support strong for a reunification of the nation. And the Union victory at Antietam on September 22, , while by no means conclusive, was hopeful, giving Lincoln the confidence to officially change the goals of the war.
On November 19, , Lincoln delivered what would become his most famous speech and one of the most important speeches in American history, the Gettysburg Address. Addressing a crowd of around 15, people, Lincoln delivered his word speech at one of the bloodiest battlefields of the Civil War, the Gettysburg National Cemetery in Pennsylvania.
The Civil War, Lincoln said, was the ultimate test of the preservation of the Union created in , and the people who died at Gettysburg fought to uphold this cause.
A common interpretation was that the President was expanding the cause of the Civil War from simply reunifying the Union to also fighting for equality and abolishing slavery. But by , the Confederate armies had eluded major defeat and Lincoln was convinced he'd be a one-term president. His nemesis, George B. McClellan , the former commander of the Army of the Potomac, challenged him for the presidency, but the contest wasn't even close.
Lincoln received 55 percent of the popular vote and of Electoral votes. On April 9, , General Robert E. The Civil War was for all intents and purposes over. Lincoln The Lincolns in the White House. Lincoln Preserving the Union. Lincoln Portraits of Abraham Lincoln.
Lincoln Getting Re-elected, Lincoln Assassination of the President. Lincoln The Lincoln Rocker. Lincoln Mourning President Lincoln. Lincoln Remembering Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln Henry Ford and Abraham Lincoln. Donna R. Civil War , by Donna R. Braden , Abraham Lincoln , presidents. Get the latest news from The Henry Ford.
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