What is roseola in adults

It is best treated by managing symptoms and keeping the infected person well rested and hydrated. Don't give children under the age of 18 who have a fever acetylsalicylic acid ASA or ASA-containing products since this can lead to Reye's syndrome, a serious condition that can cause a fatal inflammation of the brain and liver.

If symptoms subside, a follow-up with your doctor is only necessary if complications develop. Because roseola is a viral infection, antibiotics are not effective.

The brand name is what a specific manufacturer calls the product e. The common name is the medical name for the medication e.

A medication may have many brand names, but only one common name. This article lists medications by their common names. For information on a given medication, check our Drug Information database. For more information on brand names, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. All material copyright MediResource Inc. Terms and conditions of use. The contents herein are for informational purposes only. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

Source: www. Conditions A-Z R Roseola. About this Condition. The Facts Roseola is a viral infection that begins with a sudden high fever and is followed by the appearance of a rose-coloured rash. Acne Doctor Discussion Guide. Most likely source of transmission to children is healthy adults. Saliva from three-fourths of adults without symptoms contains infectious virus.

Use good hand-hygiene technique at all the times listed in Chapter 2. Report the infection to the staff member designated by the child care program or school for decision-making and action related to care of ill children. That person, in turn, alerts possibly exposed family and staff members to watch for symptoms.

The child is unable to participate and staff members determine they cannot care for the child without compromising their ability to care for the health and safety of the other children in the group.

Yes, when all the following criteria have been met:. When exclusion criteria are resolved, the child is able to participate, and staff members determine they can care for the child without compromising their ability to care for the health and safety of the other children in the group. Any websites, brand names, products, or manufacturers are mentioned for informational and identification purposes only and do not imply an endorsement by the American Academy of Pediatrics AAP.

The AAP is not responsible for the content of external resources. Information was current at the time of publication. Some of the spots may have a lighter ring or halo around them. Roseola spots turn white or fade when pressed with a glass.

This rash does not typically cause itching or discomfort and fades within a few days. Some children will develop mild upper respiratory symptoms before or with the fever. These symptoms may include:. A sudden, high fever is one of the first signs of roseola and when a person is most contagious.

The fever can sometimes reach Roseola can spread between children even when no rash is present, and it can occur at any time of the year. The condition is caused by a virus, more commonly human herpes virus 6, but also human herpes virus 7. Most children will contract roseola at a young age. They are at greatest risk between the ages of 6 and 15 months of age when their immune systems have not yet developed antibodies to fight the virus, as this illness occurs upon virus exposure.

Roseola rarely causes complications, with the vast majority of people making a full recovery in approximately 7 days after their symptoms start.

When complications do arise, they include:. These seizures may occur in children who experience a rapid increase in temperature. Seizures may cause a brief loss of consciousness, jerking of the limbs or head, and loss of bladder or bowel control. Although alarming, febrile seizures do not usually cause harm to otherwise healthy children. However, emergency treatment should be sought. People with weak immune systems may experience complications if they contract roseola.

Examples of groups with compromised immunity include people with HIV and AIDs or leukemia and recent recipients of organ transplants. If people with weakened immunity acquire roseola, or experience a reactivation of a previous infection, they may develop a more severe case of the illness and struggle to recover from the virus. Complications include pneumonia or inflammation of the brain known as encephalitis , which can be life-threatening. People with compromised immune systems who encounter someone with roseola should contact their doctor immediately.

Emergency medical care should be sought if a child has a febrile seizure. These often occur due to a very high and sudden fever spike. There is no specific treatment for the illness, but medications and home remedies can be used to reduce discomfort and manage symptoms.

It is important to stay hydrated when ill. Children should drink plenty of clear fluids, such as:. Carbonated drinks should have the carbonation removed before consumption to reduce intestinal gas in children. This can be done by allowing the drink to stand for 1 to 2 hours or by shaking, heating, or stirring it. Certain pain relief medications may be given to children on the advice of a doctor.